Green Cities, Happy Cities - Nine Steps for Strengthening City-Forest Relationships — International Society of Arboriculture

Green Cities, Happy Cities - Nine Steps for Strengthening City-Forest Relationships (#21)

Cecil Konijnendijk van den Bosch 1
  1. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, SKåNE, Sweden

Scholars and policy-makers across the world are discussing how to develop ’good’ cities that provide safe, healthy, attractive and sustainable environments for the world’s growing urban population. Focus is increasingly on the enhancement of residents’ health, happiness and wellbeing. Approaches and networks such as those of green urbanism and biophilic cities stress the need for a green agenda in urban development. This presentation takes a critical look at how urban forests and urban trees have been used over time to create better cities. Grounded in e.g., Maslow’s pyramid of human needs and scholarly work on successful cities, it presents nine urban-sylvan linkages that can provide a framework for development future arboriculture and urban forestry. These linkages are opportunity (or livelihood), diversity, resiliency, safety, literacy (or learning), liberty, community, happiness and creativity. Over time, these linkages have characterised the relation and – in some cases – symbiosis of city and forest. They can be translated into hand-on guidelines for modern arboriculture and urban forestry, as examples from across the world will show.

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